E2E05 - Which of these digital modes does not support keyboard-to-keyboard operation?

Question

Which of these digital modes does not support keyboard-to-keyboard operation?

Answer Options

  • A) WSPR
  • B) RTTY
  • C) PSK31
  • D) MFSK16

Correct Answer: A


Explanation

Keyboard-to-keyboard operation is the ability to type a message directly and have it transmitted and displayed in real-time on the receiving station’s screen, facilitating a typical conversational exchange (like RTTY or PSK31). However, not all digital modes are designed for conversational use; some are intended solely for data collection and testing propagation paths.

WSPR (Weak Signal Propagation Reporter) is a mode that does not support keyboard-to-keyboard operation. WSPR is designed for automated testing of radio propagation paths; it transmits very short, fixed-format messages (call sign, locator, power level) and relies on receiving stations to automatically decode and report the reception data to a central database. It is strictly an automated beacon mode.


This topic was automatically created to facilitate community discussion about this exam question. Feel free to share study tips, memory tricks, or additional explanations!