E1D01 - What is the definition of telemetry?

Question

What is the definition of telemetry?

Answer Options

  • A) One-way transmission of measurements at a distance from the measuring instrument
  • B) Two-way transmissions in excess of 1000 feet
  • C) Two-way transmissions of data
  • D) One-way transmission that initiates, modifies, or terminates the functions of a device at a distance

Correct Answer: A


Explanation

In the context of the amateur service, particularly for space stations (satellites) and high-altitude balloon projects, specific technical terms are defined in the FCC rules. Telemetry is a key term in these operations. The FCC defines telemetry as the use of radio communication for one-way transmission of measurements at a distance from the measuring instrument.

This definition applies, for instance, to a satellite transmitting data on its internal temperature, battery voltage, or solar array current down to Earth stations. Telemetry is distinguished from ‘telecommand’ (Option D), which is the one-way transmission used to control the functions of a remote device. Telemetry is strictly about transmitting collected data from the remote station.


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